About Asbestos:
Asbestos is a mineral that can be broken down into very fine fibers that are heat-resistant and extremely durable. Because of these properties, asbestos was widely used in construction materials until 1987. As of 1987, most building materials no longer contain asbestos. The following materials may be asbestos containing materials:
- Drywall and joint compound
- Plaster
- Mud and texture coats
- Vinyl floor tiles, sheeting, and adhesives
- Roofing tars, felts, siding, and shingles
- “Transite” panels, siding, countertops, and pipes
- Popcorn ceiling, also known as acoustic ceilings
- Fireproofing
- Caulk
- Interior fire doors
- Thermal pipe insulation
Asbestos is a hazardous air pollutant that can cause serious illnesses, including malignant lung cancer, mesothelioma, and asbestosis. Long term exposure to high concentrations of asbestos fibers is more likely to cause health problems. Depending on its condition, asbestos in your home may be hazardous to your health. As long as asbestos is not disturbed, damaged or worn, or the material is sealed, it is not considered a health hazard.
If there is asbestos containing material in or on your owner-occupied single family home that needs to be removed there are two options for removal. The first option is to hire an Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) licensed asbestos abatement contractor to remove the asbestos. The second option allows the homeowners to remove the asbestos containing materials themselves. The DEQ can provide guidance documents that have instructions for the safe removal of asbestos containing materials.